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ChloraPrep Patient Preoperative Skin Preparation

The Economic Impact of Bloodstream Infections (BSIs)


The majority of BSIs are catheter related

The majority of BSIs are catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSIs). Individuals contract 250,000 CRBSIs each year in the United States according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.1 CRBSIs often originate in emergency rooms and intensive-care units, where 5.3 bloodstream infections occur per 1,000 days of central venous catheter insertion.2

CRBSI costs

ChloraPrep reduces microorganisms that can cause BSIs

ChloraPrep, a combination of 2% chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG) and 70% isopropyl alcohol (IPA), helps improve clinical patient outcomes by reducing the skin-dwelling microorganisms that can cause BSIs. The applicator eliminates hand-to-patient contact, helping prevent cross contamination. Together, the formulation and applicator provide a proven system that supports infection control guidelines for reducing incidences of BSIs.

ChloraPrep advantages

Clinical study supports use of ChloraPrep

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1 O'Grady NP, Alexander M, Dellinger EP, et al. Guidelines for the prevention of intravascular catheter-related infections. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. MMWR Recomm Rep. 51 2002:1-29.

2 National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (NNIS) System Report, data summary from January 1992 through June 2004, issued October 2004. Am J Infect Control. 32 2004:470-485.

3 Stone PW, Braccia D, Larson E. Systematic review of economic analyses of healthcare-associated infections. Am J Infect Control. 33 2005:501-509.

4 Dimick JB, Pelz RK, Consunji R, et al. Increased resource use associated with catheter-related bloodstream infection in the surgical intensive care unit. Arch Surg. 136 2001:229-234.

5 Crosby CT , Mares AK. Skin antisepsis: past, present, and future. J Vasc Access Devices. Spring 2001:26-31.

6 Garcia R, Mulberry G, Brady A, Hibbard JS. Comparison of ChloraPrep and Betadine as preoperative skin preparation antiseptics. Poster presented at: 40th Annual Meeting of the Infectious Disease Society of America; October 25, 2002.

7 Data on file; Enturia

8 Denton GW. Chlorhexidine. In: Block SS. Disinfection, Sterilization, and Preservation. 5th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2001:321-336.

9 Chaiyakunapruk N, Veenstra DL, Lipsky BA, Saint S. Chlorhexidine compared with povidone-iodine solution for vascular cather-site care: a meta-analysis. Ann Intern Med. 2002; 136: 792-801.

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Information contained on this site pertains only to the United States of America.